Underline the instruction keywords before you read the topic sentence. This sets your True North.

With your map (structure) and cargo (ideas) ready, you now sail. This phase is about execution. The provides three "on-board tools."

Ready to test your navigation skills? Take a recent IELTS prompt and apply the 4-phase Navigator system right now. Write your plan in 5 minutes, then write your essay. You will be shocked at the difference between sailing aimlessly and navigating with purpose.